Lower Keys Inshore Fly Fishing Report
Brought
to you by
Captain
Luke Kelly
If you would like to
book a charter with Capt Luke Kelly in the Lower
Florida Keys for some fly or light tackle inshore fishing, you
can reach himat 305-304-3152 or drop him a message at
KeyFlat@me.com. Check out
www.lowerkeysflatsfishing.com for more information.
Lower
Keys Inshore Fly Fishing Report Update: March 18, 2009
It sure feels good when we get a week of good weather and low
winds during the month of March. The flats and backcountry
fishing in the Lower Keys has been great, with permit being the
main attraction of my week, I have been left seeing skyward
permit tails even as I sleep. The currently crystal clear water
and full moon tides have made for some epic fishing.
I
was very fortunate to have spent three full days this week with
a couple of great anglers, Gardner King and his daughter Rachel
King. They shared in my enthusiasm for permit sight fishing, and
we boated a few very nice fish during the three days. I have
always felt that in order to be successful in catching permit
you must devote your entire attention to them.
They understood this; for it was obvious that the permit had
burned it's self into their minds as I have seen it do to many
others. Many will read this and wonder what the heck I am
talking about, but those who know the thrill in stalking permit
on the flats know just that, nothing else compares. I feel that
it isn't about the fish you catch but how and where you catch
it. Gardner and his daughter Rachael caught permit in such a
fashion I was even jealous of.
Bonefish and tarpon are also making them selves known. Capt Tim
Carlisle of Sugarloaf Key reported putting several tarpon
airborne during this past week. While the weeks late day
conditions gave way to some good bone fishing given the warmer
falling tides we have been receiving. I must say I am looking
forward to this year's upcoming fishing, if things continue the
way they are, we are going to have a great year. I can't wait to
see what May and June will bring, it should be just right.
The water temps have yet to really break free of the upper
sixties during the morning hours off of Sugarloaf Key. The mid
day sun warms the flats to just about seventy-two degrees by the
afternoon, as I have definitely seen the better fishing to be in
the later half of these past days. I am completing this report
as of March 14th and I am dreading the front we are to receive
sometime around the 17th. I am sure it will stall the fishing
for a second or two, but I am also sure it will return to an
even better state on the upswing. I will be looking forward to
the up coming week's fishing.
Lower
Keys Inshore Fly Fishing Report Update: March 11, 2009
Its weeks like this one when I wish I had a sail on my flats
boat, sure could save allot of gas money. For a couple of
days prior to the gusty and cool conditions we received
March 2nd, the fishing was great. Permit tails were in the
sky, bonefish ventured into the grass-flats, and tarpon were
looking to eat. Then again, water temps were above seventy,
air temps were around eighty, and the wind was five to ten
knots in the backcountry. Great conditions will lead to
great fishing from here on out, while those great conditions
will only become more consistent from here on out as well. I
am writing this while the palm trees outside my house look
as they are growing horizontally, winds are gusting over
thirty and I have had the day off. I fished a few of the
gusty days this past week and stuck to the groves for the
entirety of the trips. I feel that the wide-open flats just
don't hold fish when it is like this, and if they do good
luck in feeding them anything.
Fishing the
Lower Florida Keys flats and backcountry during gusty
conditions isn't always the most desired experience for
anglers. Though I feel it provides for an experience that
many overlook. Spending an entire day focusing on the many
hidden, out of the wind channels and openings found within
and around the very Keys that make our beautiful fishing
grounds is down right fun. Baby tarpon, snapper, and
different species of grouper our the main players, while
redfish and even permit will sometimes show themselves
inside these maze-like mangrove island channels and motes.
It may not be like stalking trophy fish on the flats, but
keeping a rod bent while surrounded by beautiful habitat is
just that, and is just as good during windy periods.
Fly-fishing
these tight little spots takes a bit of consideration but
can certainly be accomplished. I am not much of a stream or
river fisherman but the small amount of them I have fished
relate to what we have here in the Keys. Most of what you
must consider is the amount of room you have to cast and the
various techniques used to do so, and the depth of what you
are fishing. I find a combination of sinking lines and tips
along with floating line outfits must be on hand. This is
because the water depth inside these areas is extremely
inconsistent. You must also realize that most all of the
small fish, shrimp, crabs, and other critters found in the
mangroves fall down current if they are moving. The larger
fish know this, therefore you must present your fly in such
a way as to make it fall down current in one way or another
while mending your fly line so to keep it inline with your
rod to ensure a strip set once a fish takes it. I like to
use a ten weight so to stand a chance against the juvenile
tarpon and grouper, while just about locking down the drag
to keep the fish from getting into the grove. You would be
surprised in how fast a fish will turn against a ten-weight
fly rod with a heavy drag setting. Light tackle within these
areas is also a blast and is a great way to spend a windy
day in March.
Since the
mangroves are full of a large array of life and considered a
nursery for many species, care must be taken while around
such areas. Just respect them as they are and try not to
leave a footprint. Use idle speeds when approaching and
leaving, while resulting to a push-pole or trolling motor
once inside. This will also greatly help you in locating the
fish believe it or not, humans tend to be a bit noisy.
Lower
Keys Inshore Fly Fishing Report Update: March 04, 2009
It
must be March, as this past week's wind has certainly shown.
Winds out of the north and east around 20 mph has made for
challenging conditions for anglers throughout the Lower Keys
flats and backcountry. The fishing is good; the wind just lets
you know who is really in charge. Permit continue to flood the
flats, while the week's later conditions gave way for some
tarpon and bonefish. I am writing this prior to the front we
will have received by March 1st, and I look forward to the
pre-frontal fishing for these next couple of days. March does
bring wind, but it also brings some great fishing for the
inshore waters of the Lower Florida Keys. Challenging fish in
challenging conditions, March in a nutshell.
Tarpon are making home in many areas off of Key West, and can be
found in a few spots through the rest of the Lower Keys. Fish I
have witnessed east of Key West in shallower water have been in
the 10-60 pound range. While the 100 plus pound tarpon are still
roaming the deeper channels throughout the Keys. The lower water
temps and harsh wind has made catching them on fly quite the
challenge, and I will continue to put the idea in the back of my
mind until at least the water temps begin to hold above 71
degrees, because I don't see the wind laying down any time soon.
Hooking these guys on live bait right now is a different story.
The strong new moon tide we are currently experiencing has made
it a little tough. Though fishing the first and last 20 minutes
of each tide has shown me the best results for the tarpon.
My
past week's anglers have all opted for light tackle fishing, as
I have yet to meet a fly fisherman who enjoys casting in a 20
mph wind. Though if I were asked what I felt were the best
species to target on fly right now in the Lower Keys
backcountry, it would have to be the permit, barracuda, and jack
crevel. The permit because an anglers will to catch one on fly
can sometimes overcome windy conditions. And the barracuda and
jack crevel because they are aggressive and will take a fly
close to the boat, both of which are very exciting on a fly rod.
Lets
also not forget about the juvenile lemon sharks! When it's
gusting, you can always venture into an intertidal zone during a
high tide and be sheltered from the wind. Once inside such an
area you can count on the smaller sharks to be there, just treat
these areas like you would a white carpet, don't stain it with
your prop and blend in with the silence you will hear once
inside. A large black or red fly placed near the nose of a shark
will result in a hookup, and if it doesn't you'll get another
shot.
One thing about sharks is that they seem to travel together, or
are attracted to the same waters in other words. If you see one
you will see another, and if you don't see any then chances are
you won't see another sign of life for that matter. Sharks let
you know where the life is, they have a little more evolution on
us, and I think they are a little better than even the best
fishing guide out there at finding fish. Chances are, if you go
after sharks in an intertidal zone with a fly rod in your hand,
you might just see that other fish you are after most.
The
following weeks should provide great stories from fishing
reporters throughout the Florida Keys so stay tuned. If you are
ever interested in some of the history behind fly fishing than
check out the Ye Old English Fly Shop in Marathon Key. They also
have a great selection in flies and materials while also
providing Temple Fork fly rods, a great quality fly rod at an
affordable price.
Lower
Keys Inshore Fly Fishing Report Update: February 25, 2009
This year's sport and game fish
season for the flats and backcountry is shaping up to be a good
one. The past weeks fishing has showed me great things in the
way of tarpon and permit, March should be off the hook. We
received a dry air front on the 20th that stalled the game fish
activity, but sparked the barracuda, jacks, snapper, sea trout
and ladyfish.
If its one thing these northern fronts provide its hungry fish:
hungry fun fish during, and hungry game fish following. I love
poling a flat a few days following a front and seeing all those
hungry permit happy to return to their warm water stomping
grounds. This months post frontal fishing has been great, with
huge numbers of permit, while more recently showing large green
back tarpon making their way into our backcountries channels and
basins.
Baby tarpon and bonefish have also been hanging out in their
favorite little spots up and down the Lower Keys, for as long as
the water temps have held around 71 degrees. All more fuel for
this year?s upcoming shallow water sport and game fish wild
fire.
Prior to the front we received on the 20th, the shallow water
surrounding the Lower Florida Keys was in true form for this
time of year.
I was able to get on the water for a couple of days during this
past week?s more primo conditions and had no problem in putting
several permit and tarpon beside the boat, all of which were on
bait, as fly fishing did not interest any of my past weeks
anglers. The permit were caught atop gulf side flats during the
higher points in the tide, using live crab for the larger fish
and live shrimp for the smaller. Floating finger mullet and
small shrimp down gulf side channels and holes using
fluorocarbon leader and small pieces of cork for flotation
caught the tarpon. Never use Styrofoam for flotation, tarpon are
often broken off when hooked thus leaving hook, line, and bobber
behind. The hook and line are bad enough, but a Styrofoam bobber
will float in our water for as long as you are alive. Natural
cork, like a wine cork will biodegrade in less then a year.
The
water temps are still holding a good amount of oxygen, thus not
forcing the tarpon to the surface to gulp it from the air. This
makes fishing for them a little harder as they don?t make them
selves blatantly obvious by what is known as rolling, though
never think they are not there, especially if you have a warm
day and southern winds, patience certainly pays for tarpon
fishing during this time of year. Bonefish are out there, though
I personally feel we need a few more weeks of warmer weather
before they make their way back into a predictable position.
There is no doubt in my mind that the Lower Keys flats will be
crawling with them by mid March or even earlier.
A
great method for catching tarpon on fly in the upcoming weeks
would be what is known as channel dredging. This is when you use
an intermediate or full sinking line depending on the depth and
repeatedly cast and let sink your fly while pulling or
?dredging? it across your favorite gulf side channel. Remember
to approach your destination quietly, prop noise will let them
know your there. And work your entire channel from atop it?s
edge, this allows you to cast across and dredge your fly from
your channels deepest point to it?s shallowest. Most of my
hook-ups result 5-7 feet from the channels edge, use the
brighter tarpon flies during the morning hours and move to the
darker patterns once the sun is high. Long, slow, and steady
strips once your fly gets near the bottom tends to work best for
me. Use a
12 weight;
because you never know the size of fish you will hook when using
this more or less blind fishing method. Catching tarpon on fly
will only get easier as the weeks progress and water temps warm.
This year?s tarpon season
should be
a great one.
Lower
Keys Inshore Fly Fishing Report Update: February 18, 2009
What a week this has been. Just as the
weather turned for the better side of things, we get hit
with some Friday the 13th fog that has now lasted three
mornings straight. As of the 11th, the wind laid down, both
water and air temps climbed, and the flats came to life.
Permit where the highlight of my week as they became very
active given the mild conditions they received following our
past cold front.
I was able to get on the water for just about every day this
week and have watched the conditions go from bad to good and
then to very bad. The very bad I am referring to would be
the dense fog that covered the Lower Keys backcountry in a
way I myself have never witnessed. Each year brings a little
fog down here, but this fog was anything but little.
This past
Thursday gave way to the best conditions by far, a long
awaited window in which I had the pleasure of spending the
day with a well-minded fly fisherman of Colorado. Jeff and I
were very fortunate to embark on a primo day for his first
permit specific charter. We fished west of Key West and were
provided with an early incoming tide, which lead into a
great falling tide by noon. I found the best fishing to be
found during the entire fall where dozens of permit in the
10 to 20 pound range were found feeding atop a handful of
flats we spent our time on. We found plenty of permit, and
were offered at least six solid opportunities to stick one
on fly, though failed to put one beside the boat after
unfortunately pulling the hook on what I felt was a well
deserved fish. Jeff knew that what he was trying to do was
no easy task by any means and I certainly respected his
efforts in giving it his all. Can't wait to see you in March
Jeff, those pre-spawn permit will be awaiting.
Friday the 13th
brought the fog that lasted for three mornings in a row. The
first morning I left the dock with high hopes that the
rising sun and breeze would burn off the then light blanket
of fog that had just came on us. It didn't, as of 15 minutes
after arriving at our destination, again in search of permit
on fly, I was left poling through a dream like flat engulfed
in a very heavy fog unable to see 70 yards in either
direction of my boat. I never expected to be handed such
hazardous conditions, and felt the best thing to do at the
time was stay shallow and fish and wait for it to move on.
Even though we were literately fishing inside of a cloud we
managed to poll up on a few groups of traveling permit,
though given the lesser than poor conditions, Henry of New
England and I were never given a fair chance. Four hours
into the trip I realized it was a major fog event and shot
back to Sugarloaf once I was in safe enough water to use my
chart plotter. I will never look at a passing cloud on a
sunny day of flats fishing in the same way.
The second day
of fog I decided to return to the flats off of Key West a
bit later in the day and was able to fish between the vast
banks of fog over relatively calm and absolute crystal clear
water. Kevin of Tennessee had no problem in landing two very
nice permit that day, one of which pictured below, using
live crabs as bait. The grey skies and near perfect
conditions shadowed us from the permit making for great
fishing, and I all of a sudden didn't mind the fog anymore.
That feeling lasted until about the next morning when I
awoke to see the third morning of the heaviest fog yet. I
cancelled my morning trip and was unable to fish the
beautiful conditions that followed by noon.
If you wish to
fish on your own for permit on fly in the Lower Keys during
these upcoming months. You will first need to obviously find
where they hang out, and then provide yourself with the more
natural looking crab and or shrimp patterns out of the
hundreds available. Your colors should not exceed brown,
olive, tan, white, grey, black, or blue. And rather than
worrying about the exact fly you are using, you should first
worry about how you plan on presenting the fly to the
permit. Remember to keep it basic, treat that permit like a
jack so to keep your cool. Place your fly five feet in front
and inline of its path, give it one long strip, and then let
it sink in front of it. Watch for the fishes positive
reaction on the fly, strip set, and raise your rod tip only
after you feel the line pulling back.
Drop a live crab or shrimp in the flats and watch what it
does, nine times out of ten it will go straight for the
bottom where it feels safest. Never will a crab or shrimp
want to feel safer until it is in front of a hungry permit.
If your fly resembles one our many crabs or shrimp, and you
make it act like one, chances are you will fool nature and
catch yourself one of the greatest challenges in saltwater
fly fishing. You can find everything you need in the heart
of permit country at the Sugarloaf Marina, best prices on
bait, fuel, and tackle. They can even hook you up with some
of the best guides in the area who can put you on those
permit. Thanks for reading.
Lower
Keys Inshore Fly Fishing Report Update: February 11, 2009
Someone turn on the space heater, it’s cold outside. Cold front
after cold front has turned the inshore waters of the Lower
Florida Keys into a choppy, murky, and cold playing field. I am
writing this report on Jan 7, as I look out the window hoping
for better weather to come. Frontal conditions packing temps in
the upper forties along with wind gusts over thirty mph don’t
exactly help the possibility of fly fishing in the Lower Keys,
at all. In fact, these types of conditions shock and even kill
fish that are unfortunate enough to be trapped in areas where
the water temp approaches fifty degrees. Friends of mine told
tales of scooping large grey snapper off the surface in local
marinas, while I witnessed with my own eyes dead barracuda and
grunts washed up on my neighborhood boat ramp. This is no
anomaly by any means, it has been known to happen. Though one
thing is certain, the flats and back-country fishing is at its
worst during these extreme conditions. Let’s all hope these
strong fronts don’t stretch into March this year, if so my
reports may sound a bit more tempered.
On a
later note, I was able to get some fishing in off of Sugarloaf
Key during the higher tide period a day prior to these past
fronts. Red fish were the goal that day and we were successful
in finding them. For those who don’t know, there is quite the
growing population of healthy red fish here in the Lower Keys,
and they can be found during this time of year. Just be sure to
look for them before or long after a front like the one we just
experienced. Back to the fishing, my angler for the day Mr. Nate
Bowden was able to land two beautiful reds out of an area that
would impress the most seasoned of anglers. Hard bottom flats
filled with newbie mangrove clusters, crawling with lemon shark
pups, a perfect habitat for redfish. No you’re not gonna get the
exact location out of me, not this time at least, although I did
throw some vital clues in that last sentence for you. Redfish
are an extremely aggressive and curious fish, making them a
great game fish to target on fly. Use a good looking shrimp
pattern, something with legs, and you’ll have no problem
getting a hook up on fly. You will need a good cast, reds won’t
take a fly twenty feet from the boat, but that can be said for
just about all of the fish down here wouldn’t you say. If you
decide or already know that fly just isn’t your thing, than a
live shrimp placed anywhere remotely close to one of these guys
will result in a bent rod and screaming real. Just remember to
release that fish, we are not exactly like Louisiana just yet,
but with a little conservation who knows what the future may
hold. If you’re in the Sugarloaf Key area and would like to do
some red fishing without the fly part, be sure to stop by the
Sugarloaf Marina and pick yourself out some select live shrimp,
they get the biggest in town. Not to mention the best fuel and
beer prices you’ll find out of any Marina in these parts. You
can even give me a call and I’ll trade you secret for secret on
where to find these reds.
As
far as what to look for in Lower Keys back-country fishing in
these upcoming weeks, just make sure you’re on the warmer side
of the weather and you should have no problem in catching fish.
Look for the large fish muds within our numerous titled basins
for sea-trout, pompano, ladyfish, and jacks. Or get up on some
of those more overlooked hard bottom flats in search of those
reds. Lets also not forget that the mangroves are absolutely
stuffed with large grey snapper right now, and the ocean side
flats are currently riddled with schools of pilchards, just look
for the diving pelicans. If you have never thrown a live
pilchard near a mangrove island inhabited by grey snapper, I
suggest you do so. And if you haven’t ever tried that fly
fishing thing before, be sure to one day give it some
consideration. It’s a lot easier than everyone makes it out to
be. In fact it’s out right simple, and the fight is ten times
more exciting and best of all more rewarding. Just remember to
think basic. I’ll dive into this basic thing a little more in my
next report. Thanks for reading.
Lower Keys Inshore Fly Fishing Report Update: January 28, 2009
The
temperatures dropped in the Lower Keys this week and the flats
and backcountry fishing fell with it. A strong cold front pushed
through Jan 21st and I was coincidently booked for charters Jan
22nd and 23rd. Needless to say, I will not be reporting about
anything close to good fishing this week. I awoke Thursday the
22nd to an air temperature of 49 degrees on Upper Sugarloaf Key
and must say it was the coldest air I have felt this winter. The
anglers I guided for the two days had planned their three-day
fishing vacation months in advance and were ready to fish
regardless of what the weather had to offer. I didn't blame them
for this, and after stressing my concerns at the dock we set off
to fish the backcountry with plenty of optimism, little did I
know what lay ahead of me.
We
shot thru the frigid air towards Upper Harbor Key with
intensions of starting the day with some sea trout. I took my
boat off a plain, and measured a water temperature of a
staggering 55 degrees. I immediately thought my temperature
gauge was busted and stood up on the poling platform looking for
a sea trout mud or any sign of life for that matter. The
surrounding water had that look, the look of emptiness. We poled
in near Upper Harbor Key and caught mangrove snapper as I went
through my thoughts as to what we could accomplish that day.
Often when it is cold and all other fishing is tough, I turn to
barracuda to fulfill that good fight feeling. We headed inland
and found a dark grass flat where the water temps were slightly
warmer. I poled in and found the cudas, lots of them, schools of
them large and small. These poor guys pulled baits in front of
them perfectly and did nothing but get a look at them. Those
fish were frozen, all huddled up and warming in the sun,
certainly not hungry. It was then when I came to grasp with my
obviously correct temperature gauge. I knew that we had just
received our cold-water shock for the year and it was currently
too cold to catch fish in the backcountry.
The
second day we went ocean side in-search of warmer water. It was,
but by only a few degrees. We fished all of the near-shore ocean
side honey holes searching for anything to take a hook.
Barracuda were acting the same as they were the day before, even
the lemon sharks were just sleeping on the flats, laying
motionless. Found the baby tarpon, couldn't get them to eat, and
again were left with some good mangrove snapper fishing as the
highlight of the day.
Never do you have a better chance in getting to know someone
until on a boat with a day of bad fishing. Collin and Chris, of
New York and Connecticut, showed me their great character, as
they honestly understood the ups and downs of fishing, yet still
fished the down side with a smile. That only comes with a true
love for fishing. I told them I owed them one in
July for some bonefish, I hope they take
me up on it.
Lower Keys Inshore Fly Fishing Report Update: January 21, 2009
Well it's here, I was beginning to wonder for a minute. Winds
upward of thirty mph and temps in the low sixties with what
looks like more to come will certainly drop those water temps
surrounding the Lower Keys. Jan 17th I was able to get on the
water and go north of Bow Chanel, Sugarloaf Key and measure a
surface temp of 68 degrees Fahrenheit. Water temps leading this
front were as high as 74 degrees in some areas, great for
fishing, but a little warm for this time of year. In any event,
this current drop in water temps should definitely give Lower
Keys flats and backcountry fishing a long awaited stir.
Currently, water Gulf-side of the Lower Keys is choppy with poor
clarity, not so great for fishing. Yet water on the Atlantic
side can be very calm in areas with excellent water clarity,
providing plenty of flats sight fishing opportunity. Such
extremes are due mainly to the amount of north wind we receive
during these cold fronts. The gulf side is obviously wide open
to the northern fronts we receive, while the leeward Atlantic
shore lines of the Lower Keys provide plenty of cover from the
north wind. Personally, I never mind a heavy north wind because
it forces you to direct all your attention to a particular area
and give it all you got. Doing that almost always proves for
great fishing, no matter the time of year.
During fronts with northern wind, finding tarpon, permit, or
bonefish near the flats that will take a fly, or even live bait
for that matter, proves to be very difficult. I?m not saying it
can?t be done, though I am saying the number of chances you have
in a day to do so greatly diminish as a front progresses. What
does become plentiful during these fronts, especially on the
leeward Atlantic shoreline flats, is the amount of sharks,
crevel jacks, and huge barracuda. Catching any three of these on
fly in a sight fishing manner is an absolute blast. They are
very aggressive, strong, and found everywhere when the temps are
dropping. Simple fish patterns can be applied to any of these,
where I find black and reds to work well for sharks, and
non-weighted, longhaired pilchard green and white/silver fish
patterns for jacks or barracuda. Aggressive casting with strips
leading away from the fish tends to result in a hook up. The
idea is to make that fish chase the fly, you couldn?t out strip
any of these fish if you tried so pull it as fast as you can and
watch for the strike. If that fish thinks for a second your fly
is getting away, chances are your fish will nail that fly,
especially the large barracuda and crevel jack. Sharks are a bit
easier, just put a large black and red fly on their nose and
hold on, they require a stiff strip set. Pick your fight wisely
when targeting sharks, hooking a two hundred pounder with a nine
weight will hurt you and kill the shark if caught. I find the
best match to be between a fifty pounder and a ten weight, they
are easily recognized as the slender four to five foot sharks.
Remember to use wire leader for those barracuda and sharks,
using an Albright knot to attach wire to your leader, and a
haywire twist/barrel twist for the fly to wire attachment.
On
a past note, the pre-frontal conditions leading our current
weather were absolutely great. I spent the day before this front
on the water with a colleague of mine and absolutely crushed the
Bones. It was like they knew the front was coming (which I?m
sure they did), and they were eating shrimp flies without even
thinking about it. All bones were caught in deeper water off the
flats using full sinking line and shrimp patterns. It was easy,
anyone can cast fly line twenty feet and slowly pull it back to
the boat. We even got a chance at a permit before the day was
over, and he rightfully put us back in our place as we failed to
stick him. One can only hope for similar conditions in our near
future. Until next time, Capt Luke.
Lower Keys Inshore Fly Fishing Report Update: January 14, 2009
Warm, warm, warm my friends. If the sun weren’t so low in the
sky I’d swear it was the month of May. Although tarpon aren’t
bouncing off the boat, so it must still be January. Fishing
the flats and backcountry of the Lower Keys has remained
somewhat steady since I last reported. Permit, redfish, cobia,
large barracuda, and the occasional experienced bonefish can
still be found up shallow. While the larger jack species,
snapper, pompano, and sea trout continue to inhabit the deeper
channels and basins found Gulf side. Though I have found my
sea trout and pompano spots to hold less and less numbers as
we continue to lack any substantial cold fronts. I am sure
they are just off course, most likely in deeper water.
Tides have been very low as they are every winter, and this
has forced me to plan around the high tide whenever possible.
I have found most of the shallow water flats action in areas
where the tide is on the upper half of the flood, preferably
after 9 a.m. If anywhere near Key West and Lakes Passage, look
for permit. If anywhere between Sugarloaf Key and Big Pine
Key, expect to find redfish, bonefish, and cobia especially
around the larger stingrays. Tarpon can be found in any of
these areas, though particularly in the deeper channels. With
water temps still less than 75 degrees for now, I have yet to
see any larger tarpon cross any flats. If I do, I promise to
do a back flip off my poling platform into the, obviously warm
January water. Thinking in terms of where the warmest water
might be found during this time of year should be the ticket
for weeks to come when sight fishing the Lower Keys flats.
Given we haven’t had any back-to-back cold fronts.
If
you seek to fly fish the flats and backcountry of the Lower
Keys during the winter months, I have found there to be two
essential components for successful Keys cool water
fly-fishing. These two components are simply shrimp flies and
sinking lines or tippets. Shine a powerful flashlight over any
healthy grass flat at night during this time of year and
you’ll see why I stress the shrimp patterns. The hundreds of
little glowing lights you will see reflecting in the
flashlight, are the eyes of the shrimp. It is during the
winter and spring months when the most shrimp inhabit the
inshore water. Knowing this just gives fly-fisherman another
advantage as they try to fool Florida Keys nature. The second
necessity I mentioned for Lower Keys winter flats and
backcountry fly-fishing is sinking lines and or tippets. This
is simply because the typical winter weather can prove for
great deeper water action. If the temps are down, pull your
sinking lines through the deeper channels and basins anywhere
fish muds are present, allowing your shrimp or favorite
pattern to get a bit more than half way down. Remember to use
a slow and steady retrieve while watching your line between
strips for any movement, letting you know a fish has taken.
Strip set your fish, and never raise your rod tip until you
know that fish is hooked. If targeting large fish muds far
from any flats, expect to catch pompano, sea trout, jacks, and
ladyfish. If looking to catch a cool water bone or redfish,
target fish muds closer to the flats away from any rock or
sandy bottom, these muds tend to be much smaller and almost
transparent. If temps are on the up and you’re having trouble
finding any fish muds, switch over to your floating line and
get back on the flats. Till next week, see you on the water,
Capt Luke.
Lower Keys Inshore Fly Fishing Report Update: January 07, 2009
The
New Year is in and weather thus far has been better than fair
for this time of year. Weeks leading now have kept water
temperatures relatively warm, ranging between 70 to 75 degrees,
which keeps the fish biting. In the area I fish, of the lower
keys, We have yet to receive our initial cold water shock that
should arrive with the next real cold fronts, potentially
putting water temps in the upper sixties. This cold water shock
normally happens quick and is an important factor in the Lower
Keys inshore fishery. Though as past days left us with these
warmer temps, I feel as if the inshore fishing surrounding the
Lower Keys has been left in a state of limbo. A good limbo that
is, where Permit, Bonefish, and even large Tarpon potentially
still exists. Nights are currently cool and this has made
finding these species during the morning hours almost pointless.
Yet as the mid-day sun has consistently warmed our shallow water
during the past week, these three species have been showing
their selves in healthy numbers.
Permit, Red Fish, and Cobia can be found feeding up shallow as
Tarpon crush bait of the surface in some of our more remote
back-country channels and basins, but don't expect to see them
roll. Bonefish are just about entirely knocked off the flats for
now, but that doesn?t mean their not close by. All fish
mentioned here can be caught using the longer hair shrimp
patterns during this time of year, where I prefer the lighter
tan and even white colors. So much so, that I rarely carry
anything else when targeting game-fish this time of year.
Sinking line and or tips are also a crucial component for
successful winter fly fishing in the Lower Keys.
This brings
me to an experience shared while on charter with John and his
two boys Josh and Joe of North Carolina. The day started with
some sight fishing for Barracuda and Jack Cravel over top
beautiful sand flats. They were successful here, and along with
their father, Josh and Joe proved to me their huge passion for
fishing. Morning wore off, the tide was flooding, and the
weather was turning for the worse. The previous night's wind
forecast of 10 - 15 soon proved to be 15 - 20 with vast cloud
cover. Most people know these kinds of things can happen during
this time of year, though I would be lying if I said I wasn't
rethinking my game-plan by 9 a.m. I've heard in certain circles
that most things happen for a reason, but that day convinced me
of it. I did what I normally would have done in these conditions
and began focusing on the deeper water of about 6 to 10 feet in
depth, knowing that the wind would obviously knock everything
off the flats. As a Lower Keys flats guide, for me this can be a
little unnerving at times because you are literately fishing
blind, leaving it up to a hunch, mother nature, and lady luck.
Conditions leading up to that point were perfect for early
winter Bonefish, so I knew we stood a chance for at least one or
two as they began threading their sinking lines thru the deeper
water, a stones throw from the flats. The three of them went on
to catch and release seven Bonefish in the 5 - 8 lb range not
before pulling the hook on at least three long screamers. Along
with it they released what seemed like two dozen Jack Cravel and
Pompano. I guess you could say I was a little surprised, but
then I stood back and remembered that you really never can tell
what the Lower Florida Keys are capable of, especially when you
have eager anglers with you. Take kids fishing! Lady Luck tends
to prefer them. -- Till next week, see you on the water, Capt.
Luke.